Petikan Teori bencana Toba

  1. ↑ John Savino; Marie D. Jones (2007). Supervolcano: The Catastrophic Event That Changed the Course of Human History: Could Yellowstone Be Next. Career Press. m/s. 140. ISBN 978-1-56414-953-4. 
  2. ↑
  3. ↑
  4. ↑ "The Geological Society : Super-eruptions" (PDF). Geo.mtu.edu. Dicapai 2015-03-28. 
  5. ↑
  6. ↑
  7. ↑ Oppenheimer 2002, p. 1593.
  8. ↑ Jones 2007, p. 174; Rose & Chesner 1987, p. 913.
  9. ↑ Petraglia & others 2007, p. 114; Zielinski & others 1996, p. 837.
  10. ↑ Jones 2007, p. 173
  11. ↑ Jones 2007, p. 174; Oppenheimer 2002. pp. 1593–1596.
  12. ↑ "Doubt over 'volcanic winter' after Toba super-eruption. 2013". Phys.org. 2013-05-02. Dicapai 2013-08-05. 
  13. ↑ Lane, CS; Chorn, BT; Johnson, TC (2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767 . PMID 23630269. Dicapai 2015-03-28. 
  14. ↑ Roberts, RG; Storey, M; Haslamc, M (2013). "Toba supereruption: Age and impact on East African ecosystems". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (33): E3047. doi:10.1073/pnas.1308550110. 
  15. ↑ Lane, CS (2013). "Reply to Roberts et al.: A subdecadal record of paleoclimate around the Youngest Toba Tuff in Lake Malawi". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (33): E3048. doi:10.1073/pnas.1309815110. 
  16. ↑ Jackson, LJ; Stone, JR; Cohen, AS; Yost, CL (2015). "High-resolution paleoecological records from Lake Malawi show no significant cooling associated with the Mount Toba supereruption at ca. 75 ka". Geology. 43 (9): 823–826. doi:10.1130/G36917.1. 
  17. ↑ Goldberg 1996.
  18. ↑ Steiper 2006.
  19. ↑ Hernandez & others 2007.
  20. ↑ Luo & others 2004.
  21. ↑ Thalman & others 2007.
  22. ↑ "New 'Molecular Clock' Aids Dating Of Human Migration History". ScienceDaily. 22 June 2009. Dicapai 2009-06-30. 
  23. ↑ Petraglia & others 2007, passim.

Rujukan

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